Class 12 English Board Exam 2025 Solved Paper | Reading, Writing, Grammar & Literature Answers

 

INTERMEDIATE EXAMINATION – 2025

ENGLISH (Compulsory)

Class : XII

Time : 3 Hours 15 Minutes
(First 15 minutes are allotted for reading the question paper)

Maximum Marks : 100

GENERAL INSTRUCTIONS

  1. First 15 minutes are allotted to the candidates for reading the question paper carefully.

  2. All questions are compulsory.

  3. The question paper consists of two parts – Part A and Part B.

  4. Use of unfair means is strictly prohibited.

  5. Write answers clearly and neatly.

  6. Figures to the right indicate full marks.

PART – A (Objective Type Questions)

(Marks : 20)

Instructions for Part A:

  • Answer all questions.

  • Each question carries one mark.

  • Answers must be marked on the OMR Answer Sheet only.

  • Darken the correct circle completely using blue or black ballpoint pen.

  • Do not erase, cut, or use whitener on the OMR sheet.

PART – A (OBJECTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)

(Marks : 20)

Q.1 Choose the correct option for each question :

(20 × 1 = 20)

1. The author of “The Portrait of a Lady” is :

(A) Khushwant Singh
(B) R.K. Narayan
(C) Mulk Raj Anand
(D) Anita Desai

Khushwant Singh is correct because he wrote “The Portrait of a Lady”, portraying his grandmother’s life, discipline, and religious values.

2. The poem “Keeping Quiet” is written by :

(A) Robert Frost
(B) Pablo Neruda
(C) John Keats
(D) W.B. Yeats

Pablo Neruda is correct as he emphasizes silence, self-introspection, peace, and human understanding in the poem.

3. The central theme of “Keeping Quiet” is :

(A) War and violence
(B) Celebration of nature
(C) Silence and self-introspection
(D) Political revolution

Silence and self-introspection is correct because the poem urges humanity to pause, reflect, and understand life deeply.

4. The grandmother in “The Portrait of a Lady” was deeply interested in :

(A) Music
(B) Games
(C) Religious activities
(D) Modern education

Religious activities is correct as the grandmother spent time praying, reading scriptures, and teaching prayers.

5. Choose the correct meaning of the word “benevolent” :

(A) Cruel
(B) Kind
(C) Selfish
(D) Proud

Kind is correct because benevolent refers to showing goodwill, generosity, and compassion towards others.

6. The antonym of the word “expand” is :

(A) Increase
(B) Enlarge
(C) Reduce
(D) Spread

Reduce is correct because it means to make something smaller or less in size.

7. Choose the correct passive voice of the sentence :

“She writes a letter.”
(A) A letter is written by her
(B) A letter was written by her
(C) A letter has written by her
(D) A letter is being written by her

A letter is written by her is correct because present simple tense changes into present simple passive form.

8. Choose the correct reported speech :

“He said, ‘I am tired.’”
(A) He said that he was tired
(B) He said that I am tired
(C) He said that he is tired
(D) He said that I was tired

He said that he was tired is correct due to proper tense shift and pronoun change.

9. A noun that denotes a group or collection is called :

(A) Proper Noun
(B) Abstract Noun
(C) Collective Noun
(D) Material Noun

Collective Noun is correct because it represents a group as a single unit.

10. The plural form of “phenomenon” is :

(A) phenomenons
(B) phenomenae
(C) phenomena
(D) phenomenas

Phenomena is correct according to classical Greek plural formation.

11. Choose the correct article :

“He is ___ honest man.”
(A) a
(B) an
(C) the
(D) no article

An is correct because “honest” begins with a vowel sound, not a consonant sound.

12. Fill in the blank with correct preposition :

“He is afraid ___ snakes.”
(A) from
(B) of
(C) with
(D) for

Of is correct because “afraid of” is the standard and accepted usage.

13. Identify the correct tense of the sentence :

“She has finished her work.”
(A) Past Indefinite
(B) Present Perfect
(C) Past Perfect
(D) Future Perfect

Present Perfect is correct because the action has been completed recently with relevance to present.

14. Choose the correct synonym of “abundant” :

(A) Scarce
(B) Plentiful
(C) Limited
(D) Rare

Plentiful is correct because it means available in large quantity.

15. Identify the correct part of speech of the word “honesty” :

(A) Verb
(B) Adjective
(C) Abstract Noun
(D) Adverb

Abstract Noun is correct because honesty denotes a quality or state.

16. Choose the correct transformation into indirect speech :

“She said, ‘I will help you.’”
(A) She said that she will help you
(B) She said that she would help me
(C) She said that I would help you
(D) She said that she helps me

She said that she would help me is correct because future tense changes into conditional and pronouns change properly.

17. Choose the correct spelling :

(A) Enviroment
(B) Environmant
(C) Environment
(D) Enveronment

Environment is correct spelling as per standard English usage.

18. Which figure of speech is used in the line :

“Silence is a source of great strength”?
(A) Simile
(B) Metaphor
(C) Personification
(D) Hyperbole

Metaphor is correct because silence is directly compared with strength without using “like” or “as”.

19. Choose the correct one-word substitution for

“A person who loves mankind” :
(A) Optimist
(B) Philanthropist
(C) Egoist
(D) Pessimist

Philanthropist is correct because it refers to a person who loves and helps humanity.

20. Which skill is tested through notice writing ?

(A) Speaking skill
(B) Listening skill
(C) Writing skill
(D) Reading skill

Writing skill is correct because notice writing requires clear, concise, and effective written expression

PART – B (DESCRIPTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)

SECTION – A : READING

(Marks : 15)

Q.2 READ THE FOLLOWING PASSAGE CAREFULLY AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THAT FOLLOW :

(10 Marks)

PASSAGE

Success does not come overnight. It is result of hard work, patience, discipline, and consistency. Many people admire successful individuals but they fail to understand struggle and sacrifice behind achievements. Failure is not opposite of success; it is essential part of journey. People who learn from failures develop strength, wisdom, confidence, and determination. Such people move steadily towards goals and finally achieve success.

Q.1 (a) What is success the result of? 

Answer:
Success is the result of hard work, patience, discipline, consistency, continuous effort, learning from experiences, and determination in life.

Q.1 (b) Why do many people fail to understand success? 

Answer:
Many people admire success but fail to understand the struggle, sacrifice, discipline, perseverance, and continuous effort behind achievements.

Q.1 (c) How is failure related to success? 

Answer:

Failure is an essential part of success because it teaches lessons, builds strength, improves skills, and guides individuals towards improvement.

Q.1 (d) Find a word from the passage which means “steadily”. 

 Answer:
Continuously

Q.1 (e) Give a suitable title to the passage. 

 Answer:
Success Through Hard Work


Q.3 READ THE FOLLOWING UNSEEN POEM CAREFULLY AND ANSWER THE QUESTIONS THAT FOLLOW :

(5 Marks)

POEM

Life moves forward step by step
Dreams shine bright giving hope
Challenges test courage daily
Faith keeps spirit strong always

(a) What does life do according to the poem? 

 Answer:
According to the poem, life moves forward step by step through experiences, challenges, learning, and personal growth.

(b) What gives hope in life? 

 Answer:
Dreams give hope, direction, motivation, and strength in life.

(c) What tests courage daily? 

Answer:
Daily challenges test courage throughout human life.

(d) Which word in the poem means “belief”? 

Answer:
Faith

(e) What is the central idea of the poem? 

Answer:
The poem highlights hope, courage, and faith as guiding forces throughout life’s continuous journey.

PART – B (DESCRIPTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)

SECTION – B : WRITING SKILLS

(Marks : 25)

Q.4 WRITE A NOTICE ON ANY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING TOPICS :

(a) Annual Sports Day (50 words)

Answer:
K.I.C. Inter College hereby informs all students that the Annual Sports Day will be celebrated on 15 December 2025 at the school playground. Various athletic events will be organised. Interested students must register their names with the Sports Teacher by 10 December. Attendance is compulsory.

(b) Blood Donation Camp (50 words)

Answer:
K.I.C. Inter College is organising a Blood Donation Camp on 20 December 2025 in the school auditorium. Qualified doctors and trained staff will supervise the camp. Healthy students and staff members may voluntarily donate blood. Registration is available at the office. Participation promotes social responsibility.

Q.5 WRITE AN APPLICATION TO THE PRINCIPAL REQUESTING ISSUE OF A TRANSFER CERTIFICATE.

(5 Marks | 60 words)

Answer :

To
The Principal
K.I.C. Inter College

Respected Sir,
I respectfully request the issue of my Transfer Certificate as my family is relocating to another city. I have completed my studies sincerely and followed all school rules with discipline. Kindly grant the certificate at your earliest convenience to enable my further admission.

Yours obediently,
X Y Z

Q.6 WRITE AN ARTICLE ON ANY ONE OF THE FOLLOWING TOPICS :

(a) Importance of Education (120 words)

Answer:

Education plays an important role in our life. It helps a person to gain knowledge, skills, and good values. Education makes us intelligent, confident, and responsible citizens. It teaches us how to think clearly, behave properly, and solve problems wisely. An educated society supports equality, development, and democracy. Schools and colleges help students learn discipline, leadership, cooperation, and self-confidence. Education removes ignorance, poverty, and social evils by helping people take right decisions. It also improves health awareness, civic sense, and care for the environment. For the progress of a nation, education creates skilled workers, honest citizens, and good leaders. Therefore, education is the foundation of personal growth and national development.

(b) Role of Youth in Nation Building (120 words)

Answer:


Youth is the strength and future of a nation. Young people help in nation building through education, service, and responsible behaviour. They use new technology, support social change, and respect democratic values. Youth volunteers work to remove illiteracy, poverty, and social injustice. With discipline, honesty, and hard work, the youth help in economic growth and national unity. Areas like sports, culture, business, and scientific research improve with youth participation. Responsible youth protect the environment and follow the values of the Constitution. Therefore, educated and motivated youth help in building a strong, progressive, and self-reliant nation for future generations.

Q.7 WRITE A FORMAL LETTER TO THE EDITOR OF A NEWSPAPER ABOUT INCREASING TRAFFIC PROBLEMS IN YOUR CITY.

(5 Marks | 60 words)

Answer (60 words):

To
The Editor
The Daily News

Sir,
Through the columns of your esteemed newspaper, I wish to draw attention to the increasing traffic problems in our city. Poor parking, faulty signals, and reckless driving cause congestion, accidents, and delays. The authorities should improve traffic management, public transport, and strict enforcement of rules. Kindly publish this issue for public awareness.

Yours sincerely,

A Responsible Citizen

SECTION – C : GRAMMAR

(Marks : 20)

Q.8 DO AS DIRECTED :

(10 Marks)

(a) CHANGE INTO PASSIVE VOICE :

“The teacher praised the student.”

The student was praised by the teacher.

(b) CHANGE INTO INDIRECT SPEECH :

She said, “I will help you.”

She said that she would help me.

(c) FILL IN THE BLANK WITH THE CORRECT FORM OF THE VERB :

He ___ (go) to school every day.

He goes to school every day.

(d) CORRECT THE SENTENCE :

He did not knew the answer.

He did not know the answer.

(e) CHANGE INTO NEGATIVE SENTENCE :

She likes coffee.

She does not like coffee.

(f) CHANGE INTO INTERROGATIVE SENTENCE :

They completed the work.

Did they complete the work

Q.9 EXPLAIN ANY FIVE OF THE FOLLOWING TERMS :

(5 × 2 = 10 Marks | About 20 words each)

(a) TENSE

A tense shows time of an action or state expressed by a verb in a sentence.

(b) VOICE

Voice shows whether the subject of a sentence performs an action or receives the action.

(c) NARRATION

Narration is the method of reporting the words of a speaker in direct or indirect form.

(d) ARTICLE

An article is a determiner used before a noun to show definiteness or indefiniteness.

(e) PREPOSITION

A preposition is a word placed before a noun or pronoun to show its relation to another word.

(f) CONJUNCTION

A conjunction is a word used to join words, phrases, or clauses into a meaningful sentence.

PART – B (DESCRIPTIVE TYPE QUESTIONS)

SECTION – D : LITERATURE 

(Marks : 20)

Q.10 ANSWER ANY FOUR OF THE FOLLOWING QUESTIONS IN ABOUT 40 WORDS EACH :

(4 × 5 = 20 Marks)

(a) Describe the character of the grandmother in “The Portrait of a Lady”.

The grandmother is a deeply religious, disciplined, and affectionate woman. She leads a simple life devoted to prayers and traditional values. She plays an important role in shaping the narrator’s character and moral outlook through love, faith, and selfless care.

(b) What message does the poem “Keeping Quiet” convey?

The poem conveys a message of silence, peace, and self-introspection. The poet asks human beings to pause from harmful activities and reflect upon their actions. Silence helps in understanding life, avoiding violence, and creating harmony and brotherhood in the world.

(c) Why did the author admire his grandmother?

The author admired his grandmother because she was a woman of strong faith, discipline, and simplicity. Her calm nature, moral strength, and selfless devotion left a deep impression on him and influenced his thoughts, values, and behaviour throughout life.

(d) How does silence play an important role in human life according to the poet?

According to the poet, silence allows human beings to look within themselves. It helps them realise mistakes, control emotions, and understand others. Through silence, people achieve inner peace, mental clarity, and a deeper awareness of life and humanity.

(e) How does literature help in shaping human values?

Literature helps in shaping human values by presenting real experiences of life. It teaches empathy, morality, courage, and social responsibility. Through stories, poems, and dramas, literature guides individuals towards ethical thinking, emotional maturity, and cultural understanding.

For more reading, please click the link given below-

https://englishwithme41125.blogspot.com/2025/12/the-portrait-of-a-lady-class-11-summary-questions.html


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